Nigeria:
Special Report - Uber Killing Our Business, Lagos Taxi Drivers Lament
By Oladeinde
Olawoyin
Jolted back to
reality by the presence of this reporter having been dozing off for what
appeared the whole day, Lawal Azeez sprang to his feet to make enquiries about
this reporter's intended destination. Mr. Azeez was later joined by his
colleagues, a group of old and middle-aged men. With desperation written boldly
on their faces, they all scrambled amongst themselves to gain the attention of
this reporter, whom they had erroneously identified as a potential passenger..
But the reporter's
response, detailing his mission at the park, would later dash their hope, and
they all wobbled back to their respective positions, awaiting the arrival of
another passenger.
Mr. Azeez, 49, and
his colleagues are taxi operators. But like others at the taxi park located
around the Central Business District, CBD, Ikeja, their business has been
disrupted by the activities of Uber operators.
Uber is an
internet-enabled, relatively stress-free transportation system that allows
passengers order for cabs wherever they are at fairly cheaper cost. The system,
which started around 2014, has been widely accepted by internet-savvy Nigerians
who prefer it for comfort and safety purposes.
"Ah, Uber
people have spoilt business for us; I must confess," said a disgruntled
Mr. Azeez, when probed by PREMIUM TIMES.
"To be frank, I
didn't make a kobo yesterday. These days, in a whole week, you may not get
N5,000... which wasn't the situation before now," he lamented.
When asked to give a
rough estimate of how much he used to make daily before the alleged
'disruption' by Uber drivers, the Ogun State-born taxi driver said he couldn't
give an exact estimate.
"But I know we
make something in the region of ten-thousand plus daily on the average,"
he said.
"But as I speak
to you, if you make N5,000, you must thank your stars. You, too, must have
noticed it from the atmosphere here... imagine how everywhere appears
deserted."
Mr. Azeez's position
was corroborated by another Taxi operator at the Ikeja CBD, Hassan Murphy.
Mr. Murphy, 43,
explained that the activities of Uber drivers have been a source of sorrow for
them as they no longer get patronage like they did in the past.
"If you notice,
there are many taxis on ground here and their owners aren't here. They've all
gone home out of anger," he said.
"Many of them
have been here for hours without seeing any passenger; they had to go."
Mr. Murphy, who
claimed to have built a house from his taxi transport business, also lamented
that the development has taken a toll on his responsibilities among family
members and at the home front.
"These days,
people I used to give N20,000 in the past would count themselves lucky if I
give them N3,000.
"It has become
so bad here in this park that in a whole week, it may not get to your turn to
pick up passengers," he said.
"That's apart
from the fact that we pay dues too. They tax us N200 daily and N1,000 weekly,
despite the poor patronage."
"RECKLESS,
UNSUSTAINABLE BUSINESS MODEL"
According to Messrs. Azeez and
Murphy, although the business model adopted by Uber operators affects their
business as taxi drivers, it is "reckless and unsustainable" even for
the Uber operators.
Explaining further,
they noted that what Uber drivers charge their passengers as transport fare is
"ridiculous".
"From here
(CBD, Ikeja) to Maryland, Uber may charge N800," said Mr. Murphy.
"That's
nonsense. How do you maintain your big car and service it and realise what you
will use to cater for yourself from that money?
"For a trip to
the Airport, they charge as low as N600 sometimes, while we charge N2,000 or
N1,500.
"See, let me
tell you, unemployment is the reason people are into Uber. Ordinarily, the
business is not sustainable," he said.
Mr. Azeez, on his
part, agreed with his colleague, adding that many of the Uber operators are
workers who got retrenched from companies due to the state of the economy.
"Joblessness
caused Uber, and it won't last for long" he said.
On his part, another
taxi operator who identified himself simply as Baba Sanje, noted that Uber
would soon fade into extinction, like other similar initiatives that came
before it.
"Uber met us on
ground, they will leave us in the system. We have survived other similar
competitors for decades. This 'Yellow and Black' (Lagos taxi) has nowhere to
go," he said in Yoruba.
"TAXI,
MORE SECURE"
Speaking further,
the taxi drivers told PREMIUM TIMES that their taxi system is more secure and
safer for passengers than Uber.
Citing a case of a
passenger whose belonging was allegedly stolen by an Uber operator, Mr. Murphy
explained that taxi drivers are more "loyal and trustworthy".
"Uber operators
are ghost workers and they don't have any union. Passengers don't know them and
you can't even spot them from outside unlike us that have our 'yellow and
black' identity," he said.
"We are more
loyal and trustworthy. When people lose their materials, we give them back;
Uber people don't!"
Mr. Azeez on his
part added that Uber will soon fade away because, according to him, most of the
operators are "running at a loss".
"Before Uber,
there were Orange Cab, Easy Cab and Metro Taxi, they all folded up," he
said.
"Yes, there
also was Afro Cab... LSPC, RED cab, Easy Ride, Oga taxi... they folded up.
"POD too came
and folded up. But the 'Yellow and Black' taxi survived all of them. It will
survive Uber too."
Uber drivers,
however, disagree with the assessment by the taxi operators.
Charles Daniels, a
Uber driver, dismissed the account of the taxi drivers, saying they were pained
by the popularity and acceptability of the Uber system.
"I won't say
Uber is really profitable, especially now, but it still provides food for some
of us," he said.
Another Uber
operator who declined to have his name in print, said in response to PREMIUM
TIMES enquiry on how much they make: "You know, we charge very reasonable
amount... so we don't make huge figures like that... but it is something
good... say thirty-something thousand naira or even more weekly.
"That's not too
bad, I guess... and it still depends on days of the week and how energetic you
are," he added.
PASSENGERS
REACT
Habeeb Adewale, 27,
a regular user of Uber, who spoke with PREMIUM TIMES, explained that he prefers
the system because of the ease it affords him to order for a cab wherever he
is.
"Wherever you
are, Uber will locate you without stress," said Mr. Adewale, a banker who
lives and works in Lagos.
Femi Owolabi,
another Lagos-based passenger, said the system is cheaper and safer, especially
for night crawlers.
"Uber,
preferably (because of) the comfort, and the timely service," he told
PREMIUM TIMES in an interview when asked about his preference.
For James Abiola, an
IT expert, the Uber system is preferable because of its cheaper cost and
comfort.
"Sometimes,
Uber allows you comfortably ride an exotic car with less than a thousand
naira," he said, amid laughter.
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